By: Nichelle Mosley
By Nichelle Mosley, Founder/ CEO Queen City Beauty Group + Wellness; United States
Skin color, a visible and variable attribute, is crucial in human biology and evolution. Influenced by geography, UV exposure, and genetics, it goes beyond aesthetics to signify adaptations
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By: Dr Erin Madigan-Fleck
By Dr. Erin Madigan-Fleck NMD, LE, LEI
For millions of years, the epidermis has effectively separated life from an outer world of environmental elements, microbes, and toxins. Scientists have long theorized about the epidermis's evolutionary development and the differences between the
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By: Pia Kynoch
By Pia KynochNaturopath, Skin Therapist, Educator
Life on Earth has forever followed the rhythm of the 24-hour solar day, an orchestrated dance governed by circadian rhythms — intricate biological symphonies harmonising internal processes with the predictable cadence of light and darkness.
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By: Alexandra J Zani
By Alexandra J. Zani, LCEI, (licensed Cosmetology-Esthetics Instructor)Award winning Scientific Educator and Author
Introduction Electricity in human and animal tissue has been a topic of exploration for over two hundred years. Understanding the principles of this science within the cells contributes to
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By: Dr Hans Lautenschläger PhD
The skin is a complex and highly effective organ. The stratum corneum layer, although apparently inactive in biological terms, still accomplishes metabolic services, for instance through the activity of enzymes. Among them are lipases which can cleave the triglycerides of
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By: Dr Ghita Lanzendoerfer-Yu
By Dr Ghita Lanzendoerfer-YuScientific Communicator, Independent consultant and writer.Scientific Advisory Board of I.A.C.Ghita's blogThe market for cosmetic anti-aging products is booming, especially in China and the USA. The German market is relatively modest, with a volume of USD 1.5 billion
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By: Rene Serbon
By: René Serbon Chair of the Education Board, The International Association for Applied CorneotherapyCEO, Dermal Systems Inc.
In layman's terms, healthy skin is described to clients as a balance of water and oil in the skin. Too much or too little of
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